What are hemorrhoids?

Essentially, hemorrhoids are swollen pieces of blood vessels in anus and lower rectum that cause extreme discomfort. The main cause behind this swelling is that the veins grow, and their walls get stretched, thin, and rushed while the stool is being passed.  There are two types of hemorrhoids; namely, internal (originating in the rectum) and external (originating in the anus). There are several stages of piles that you must know of. Continue reading this article to know the various stages and treatments for each stage provided by Shreyas Ano-Rectal Hospital and Research Center, the best piles treatment hospital in India.

What are the four main stages of hemorrhoids?

  • Stage I

First-degree hemorrhoids refer to a condition when the hemorrhoids bleed, but there is no sign of any prolapse. Though the hemorrhoids are slightly enlarged than usual, they do not bulge outside the anus. In the types of hemorrhoids, pain is the least.

  • Stage II

Second-degree hemorrhoids refer to a condition when hemorrhoids prolapse. This means that they start to retract on their own. There may or may not be bleeding in this stage. Passing of stool can be particularly painful because hemorrhoids may bulge out of anus during the defecation and then retract into the body.

  • Stage III

Third-degree hemorrhoids refer to a condition when hemorrhoids prolapse and they need to be pushed back into the body physically.

  • Stage IV

Fourth-degree hemorrhoids refer to a condition when hemorrhoids prolapse they can’t be pushed back through the anal canal. There is a high chance of developing blood clots known as thrombosis. On the other hand, they may pull the rectum lining, causing severe pain.

How to treat piles?

Piles can be treated in several ways. Continue reading to find a detailed answer to your questions. Shreyas Ano-Rectal Hospital and Research Center provides the best piles treatment in India.

  • Changes in your lifestyle can be helpful.

Regular exercise and regulated body-weight can help reduce the chances of developing piles. You must stop retraining your bowel movements. Additionally, you must consume fiber-rich and bran-based breakfast items.

  • How about over the counter medicines?

Please note that over the counter medicines cannot cure piles completely. All they do is help you to provide temporary relief. Consulting the team at Shreyas Ano-Rectal Hospital and Research Center will ensure that you get the best piles treatment in India.

  • Find out about surgical treatments.

Infrared coagulation: Used in grade I and II hemorrhoids, a device burns the hemorrhoid tissue.

Sclerotherapy: Used in grade II and III hemorrhoids, an injection shrinks hemorrhoids. Ultimately, it contracts back to the body.

Banding: Effective for treating up to grade IV piles, an elastic band at the base of the pile cuts off blood supply, and the pile falls off after a few days.

Hemorrhoidectomy completely removes the piles by a combination of local anesthesia, a spinal anesthetic, etc. But, this can cause problems in passing stool and UTI.

Hemorrhoid stapling blocks blood flow to the piles’ tissue, but can cause a relapse anytime.

Shreyas Ano-Rectal Hospital and Research Center is the best piles treatment hospital in India. With a team of nationally qualified experts, you get the most experienced doctors at your service.